Celebrating 100 years of Variety




1969: Nixon's inauguration
From The Army Archerd Archive

1969: Bob Hope recovering
From the Army Archerd Archive

1969: Englund's 'Fisherman' pitch
From The Army Archerd Archive

1969: 'Shadows' gets Israel's aid
From the Army Archerd Archive

Biz was all ears as radio tuned in first network
Variety offered many diversions

'Jaws' phenom took bite of history
Pic's boffo B.O. set the blockbuster bar high

HUAC hearings turned biz every witch way
Variety detailed testimonies, hearings' impact on the biz

There's always a new act waiting in the wings
New tech toys only the latest threat to older media forms

Scribes illuminated the City of Light
Variety's Paris correspondents had all the fun

H'w'd dressed in black
Every area of showbiz dimmed its lights when Roosevelt died

H'wood earning questions
Past paydays define top tier

Femmes framed by old stereotypes
Variety rarely showed females same attention as males

Femmes put best face forward for biz
Gals of glam find a place in H'wood

Adrift amid tragedy
Variety investigated effects of Titanic disaster

From dissed to durable
Skeins like 'Dallas' clicked with auds, especially o'seas

Daily bread & butter
Second part on early editions of Variety

Go west, young pub
Daily Variety took shape in L.A.

Berth of a 'Nation'
Griffith epic helped establish medium's dominance

Disaster posed reel challenge
Moviegoing saw increase due to Hindenburg footage

Aspiring thesp turned cash into quirky cachet
Norman becomes a H'wood fixture

TV's hungry maw took big bit of pic biz
Studios lots opened for producers of live tube skeins

Top talent tuned in television's future
Golden Age of TV inspired execs to take part

Conspiracy theories grew with icon's legacy
Variety stuck to the facts after Monroe's death

It was a jungle out there when 'Kong' debuted
1933 monster pic battled Depression for dollars

In Viet era, 'Mash' immediately struck a chord
Variety tuned into skein's layered laffs

Certain music talents left unsung in the '40s
Jenkins initially flew under Variety's radar

London calling card for Ol' Blue Eyes
Sinatra to perform again via multimedia extravaganza

Murrow fight shed light to dispel McCarthy gloom
Variety TV team suggested that 'See It Now' ushered in new type of entertainment

Royals, media joined together in wedded blitz
Variety joined the Charles and Diana hoopla

Has showbiz changed the world?
Writers, interviewees try to answer the question

Coronation was a royal challenge for nets
Queen's ceremony impacted all manner of media

'Oklahoma!' sneaks into legit hit status
Tuner burst onto the scene in 1943, took unsuspecting auds and crix by storm

Mips clicked as small screen turned big biz
Tube markets were much smaller than today

Grand-scale pic preems blew in with the 'Wind'
Atlanta staged huge celebration for bow of MGM epic

Showbiz swooned over Valentino's demise
About 100,000 people lined NY streets to pay their respects

Ratings rivalries channeled changes in TV
Variety avidly reported on '60s web competish

Protests at '68 Venice fest got a reality Czech
Variety reported on the collision of pix and politics

Over time, Venice fest floats Hollywood's boat
Film fest makes debut in summer of '32

From vaudeville to blockbusters, it all ads up
Variety's pages had plenty of room for strange blurbs

Library time warp speaks volumes about biz
Transistions play out in Variety's pages

Muddy music milestone opened moral floodgates
Variety had a by-the-numbers take on Woodstock

Payola, quiz scandals crossed wires in '59
Recent probes remember past problems

Arbuckle case riled biz's morality minders
Variety was chock-a-block with reports on the scandal

Pic biz took its cues as 'Singer' struck a chord
'Jazz Singer' was first to make an impact with 'Vitaphone synchronization'

Southern invader took Tinseltown by storm
Turner engineered daring MGM deal in the summer of '85

Auds in lather over primetime sudsers
40 years ago 'Peyton' aided Alphabet as 'Housewives' does today

TV's shift to color took time to focus
Visual changeover hiccupped its way in stages over a decade

Fab four struck a chord. . .eventually
Mop tops invade U.S. but not Variety

Watergate opened floodgate of media watchers
Nixon was never to far from Variety reports

H'wood heals its war wounds
Looking back at May 1945



1935 exhibitor perspective 'Sticks' in memory

By ELIZABETH GUIDER, Sun., May 8, 2005, 5:00am PT



Occasionally in Variety history a headline has totally upstaged the story it was supposed to highlight. That was the case with the paper's famous "Sticks Nix Hick Pix" banner, which was blazoned across the July 17, 1935, issue.

Variety lore attributes the headline to the paper's longtime editor Abel Green; the uninspired story was penned by George McCall, who was based in Hollywood.

The reporter did have the gumption to get out of the bicoastal mindset by sitting down with a visiting exhibitor from the Midwest, who fortunately had strong views on what worked and what didn't in the country's hinterland.

As Variety put it, the exhib's visit was "an educational (sic) for producers who have regarded exhibition as a foreign language."

The theater owner in question, one Joe Kinsky, ran the TriState chain of 77 moviehouses based in Davenport, Iowa, with his largest market in Omaha (pop. then 225,000).

So what movies did the average American in the silo belt like to see during the deepest years of the Depression?

Well, as the headline succinctly put it, not movies about Ma and Pa Kettle, but pics about the uppercrust: Bumpkins flocked that year to "The Barretts of Wimpole Street," "The Scarlet Pimpernel" and "Monte Cristo."

A theatrical roadshow about the Barretts starring Katharine Cornell a year earlier did its biggest business in Omaha.

But farmers, it seems, were just as unpredictable back then as moviegoers are today: They gave a thumbs-down to just about anything with Greta Garbo, Marlene Dietrich and Mae West, but they loved George Arliss, Charlie Chan and "Ruggles of Red Gap."

Perhaps most astutely, the exhibitor tried to remind Hollywood types about what really matters in moviemaking:

"Farmers," he told Variety, "are not interested in farming pictures, but when a 'State Fair' comes along they pack the theaters. That picture would be a good story if the locale was a boiler factory. Stars are draws only when they appear in stories that are worthwhile."

Go figure.

Click here to read the original 1935 "Sticks nix hick pix" story.


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