Music News

Posted: Wed., Jan. 24, 2001, 11:00pm PT

Fab four phenomenon forges on

Diskeries, publishers bask in yesterday's glory

The Beatles

The Beatles continue to power music sales in the country, once again topping the chart with sales of more than 200,000 units for the week ended Sunday.

The group's Capitol compilation "1" sold more than 215,000 units to put it at No. 1 for the seventh straight week. Its cume has topped 5.8 million.

The disc is such a chart-topping phenomenon that it seems like a no-brainer: Assemble the U.S. and U.K. No. 1 hits of one of the greatest groups of all time, sit back and count the money.

More than 20 million copies of the hit collection have been shipped worldwide in nine weeks -- representing the biggest bonanza in the history of repackaged entertainment.

If it's so easy, then why isn't it done year in and year out?

Diskeries, publishers and managers are scrambling to duplicate the success -- but many doubt it can happen again.

And in the meantime, these winners are basking in the glory:

  • Sony/ATV Music Publishing, which owns the copyright to 23 of the 27 songs on "1."

    "This was a publishing godsend," said Jody Graham Dunitz, exec VP of Sony/ATV.

    No other album made more money for the publisher last year, and it's also a rarity: a multimillion-selling album featuring songs from only one songwriter or songwriting team.

    Based on the standard mechanical royalty rate in the U.S., the team of Paul McCartney and the late John Lennon has pulled in more than $12 million Stateside from "1," which is split between the composers and Sony/ATV.

  • Michael Jackson, who partnered with Sony in 1995 to create Sony/ATV Music Publishing. Jackson purchased the majority of the Beatles catalog for $47.5 million in 1985 when he bought ATV Publishing.

    Sony/ATV, which became the third-largest music publisher once the Jackson deal was completed, is seeing its biggest payday ever because of "1."

  • Television. The Beatles would seem to need no sales pitch to remind buyers of their music. Not true. Three weeks before the disc's Nov. 14 release, Capitol launched an all-out offensive on television to reacquaint viewers with the 1964-1970 hits of Lennon, McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr.

    A little reminder

    "With the direct-response TV campaign," said Capitol Records president Roy Lott, "our job was to remind people how great the Beatles' music is.

    "When we talked about the album with test groups, there was not a lot of excitement. But after people saw a four-minute clip of all the songs with visuals, people were saying, 'We've got to get that.' "

    The TV ads will continue to run as long as the album continues to sell.

  • The Beatles. They're reaping hefty royalties, and this album has transformed an oldies group into a category all its own.

    "The Beatles are completely historical. Their music is finally free of the gravity that surrounded the Beatles after the 1960s," said Bill Flanagan, senior VP and editorial director of music cabler VH1, which recently dubbed the Fab Four's "Revolver" the greatest album ever.

  • Capitol Records, Apple Records and distrib EMI.

    Flanagan and Lott credit Beatles clearinghouse Apple Records' strict approach toward new releases, which has aided this commercial and critical awakening. Based on wholesale prices, the disc has easily put $55 million into Capitol-EMI's U.S. coffers while doing more than $80 million in retail.

The catalogs of other music icons -- Frank Sinatra, the Beach Boys, the Rolling Stones and, especially, Elvis Presley -- have been worked over ad infinitum, with "Greatest Hits" and "Essential" albums, and box sets. All this has made it difficult for new fans to find an album with which to start.

"We discussed costs and songs with Apple," Lott admitted, "and felt this really was the way the album should be."

The collection of 27 Beatles singles has been the top-selling album in the country for six consecutive weeks. It has sold more than 5.9 million copies domestically since its release nine weeks ago and was the sixth bestselling album of 2000 in the U.S.

Clipping Eagles' wings

Many pundits say the disc has a good shot at becoming the bestselling album of all time, passing the Eagles' "Their Greatest Hits 1971-75," which has shipped 27 million units since its release in February 1976. (The Eagles sold about 1 million copies in 2000.)

By way of comparison, the film business regularly re-releases classic films, but had only one real success story last year: Warner Bros.' "The Exorcist," which at its widest release was booked in 1,708 U.S. engagements and took in $39.7 million domestically.

No other re-release made even $2 million in the year; Miramax's reissue of the Beatles' first film, "A Hard Day's Night," came in fourth, yielding $650,450 in 63 engagements.

Other success stories

In the repackaging of music, 2000 was also pretty good for Cat Stevens and Universal.

U's newly minted "The Best of Cat Stevens" shared considerable common ground with "1": a new collection of songs released more than 20 years ago by an artist who no longer records, a heavy promotional push that included television (a much-watched "Behind the Music" seg on VH1) and a full retail price.

The CD sold an inspiring 410,000 units. But drumming up biz for classics is a hard sell. A marketing exec for a rival label stated, for example, "You can't do a CD of the Who's No. 1 hits."

The exec did suggest, however, that the hits of the Rolling Stones, despite the number of compilations that have been released, have been underexploited. The Stones, though, have had only nine No. 1 pop hits in the U.S. and nine in the U.K., many of which overlap.

Flanagan's one choice would be Led Zeppelin.

"If they had been disciplined and not gone for several repackages, and then boiled it down to hits, it would have worked. But I suspect it would not have an impact equal to the Beatles," he said.

Which leaves Capitol wondering what to do next to promulgate Beatlemania.

Nobody would pay much attention, for example, to a collection of "2s."

Without giving any details, Lott said Capitol wants to formulate a "10-year plan."

Considering what Capitol/Apple has been willing to release and what it has done with other artists, such as the expanded edition of the Beach Boys' "Pet Sounds," there are a few ideas that would make sense.

For starters, Capitol could issue expanded editions of "Sgt. Pepper" or "Revolver," create albums dedicated to each of the band members (yes, Ringo did sing enough songs to fill a CD), examine a repackaging of the three "Anthology" sets and widespread bootlegs, and compile their TV appearances.

Individual efforts

Recently, EMI has dabbled in reissues of Beatle solo efforts, releasing a 25th anniversary of McCartney's "Band on the Run" in 1999 and remastered versions of several Lennon solo discs last year to mark what would have been his 60th birthday.

On Tuesday, EMI reissued Harrison's first post-Beatles album, 1970's "All Things Must Pass." The two-CD set includes four previously unreleased tracks from the '70 sessions and an updated version of "My Sweet Lord." Harrison has also finished work on a new album and is listening to offers from labels.

Saying it's too early to discuss any plans, Lott will not talk about the hits-laden catalog of McCartney, who is up for the best alternative album Grammy for his "Liverpool Collage."

And if all of those ideas fail, they can always return to No. 1, because if they count the top slot on charts the world over, there's still an additional 78 songs to go.

Contact the Variety newsroom at news@variety.com

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